E. Charles Nelson

Dr John White FLS, Surgeon-General of NSW: a portrait by Thomas Watling

John White was born at Drumaran, County Fermanagh in north-western Ireland about 1756 – not England as is sometimes claimed.1 He entered the Royal Navy as a surgeon’s mate in 1778 and rose to naval surgeon; in this capacity he was appointed to serve as surgeon on the transport Charlotte in the First Fleet, which left Portsmouth for New South Wales in 1787.

Dr John White FLS, Surgeon-General of NSW: a portrait by Thomas Watling

Dr John White FLS, Surgeon-General of NSW: a portrait by Thomas Watling

Australiana SocietyAustraliana SocietyAugust 25, 2026